| At 7:49 on April 14, 2010 Xu, Yushu County, Yushu | | | | must to be able to open construction. According to |
| Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in Qinghai Province | | | | national norms, Chongqing housing fortification of 6 |
| earthquake of magnitude 7.1 occurred. As at 2 | | | | degrees, that is at least able to withstand an |
| o'clock on the 15th, the earthquake has caused | | | | earthquake intensity is 6 degrees. In China, the |
| 589 deaths and 8,000 injured. Most local building | | | | building at the design stage can not meet this |
| collapsed, several people were buried, it is estimated | | | | standard, certainly can not be planning for approval. |
| there may be further casualties. | | | | Meanwhile, according to the different buildings |
| The earthquake disaster prevention, engineering | | | | system, the design is different. For example, brick |
| measures, simply, is a matter of building earthquake. | | | | and reinforced concrete structure on the seismic |
| The earthquake collapsed the face of most of the | | | | performance of the different brick buildings more |
| building, the development of light steel structure | | | | suitable for low-rise buildings. |
| construction is imperative. | | | | Seismic traditional architecture is not the root cause: |
| The face of a strong earthquake is imperative to the | | | | Extensive use of precast panels is the large range of |
| development of light steel construction | | | | earthquake building collapse in the main. Prefabricated |
| | | | | panels and the frame compared to the overall poor, |
| And Yushu Wenchuan earthquake struck a sensitive | | | | and frame structure is not easy to overall collapse in |
| nerve of the people of the earthquake, people are | | | | the earthquake. Has banned the use of prefabricated |
| becoming more emphasis on the seismic housing. In | | | | panels, but in some counties are still widely used. |
| this trend, in the construction industry also led to a | | | | Proposal should be limited to the use of prefabricated |
| major "earthquake" of new building | | | | buildings, should be limited to brick. Structural |
| materials are also attracted much attention. With the | | | | problems of rural buildings is a big problem, how much |
| building energy conservation and seismic requirements | | | | money farmers, but to ensure building construction |
| have become increasingly prominent, foreign | | | | on very strong. |
| "light steel villa" improvement of the | | | | |
| domestic traditional wooden structure, and gradually | | | | Principle of light steel structure |
| developed in the Chinese iron and steel resources, | | | | Light steel is mainly due to excellent |
| popularized, has gradually received much attention. | | | | seismic performance, light weight, resistance to |
| Detection of Building Energy Research reports | | | | deformation, difficult to collapse. Light steel |
| that energy-saving advantages of light steel building | | | | construction, light weight, metal material properties |
| structures far more than concrete. Light steel | | | | and the need of the wall structure of light steel |
| structure construction is a truly sustainable | | | | structure system determines the form of natural |
| energy-saving green building, with strong earthquake, | | | | seismic performance. Because earthquake activity |
| good insulation, energy-saving effect is remarkable | | | | around and up and down activity, together with the |
| and so on, should become an integral part of the | | | | light steel fasteners to form a secure and stable box, |
| construction industry. | | | | will not arise because of the earthquake shaking |
| It is reported that in January to April this year, it was | | | | collapsed wall or floor fall endanger safety; Brick |
| reported on a light steel structure for a 12-week | | | | Seismic performance difference is that most people |
| residential building energy efficiency and | | | | recognized that this earthquake is already a good |
| air-conditioning heating system tracking and detection. | | | | example. Concrete building seismic performance to |
| The results showed that the measured light light | | | | achieve the same structure to pay the higher cost of |
| steel residential heating energy consumption of | | | | materials, on the contrary will increase the overall |
| residential layer insulation than brick save 41.99%, coal | | | | construction costs, but also increase the difficulty of |
| consumption in heating season savings of 45.40%. | | | | construction and design difficulty. |
| As the scale of China's current residential | | | | Light steel structure housing than the traditional |
| development to sustainable development made a | | | | residential, has its obvious advantages: |
| considerable challenge, a lot of energy in the | | | | (1) light steel parts production factory and the high |
| construction and use of the process is consumed, it | | | | degree of mechanization, commercialization is high. |
| has been building energy efficiency a priority. " | | | | (2) on-site construction speed, mainly dry operation is |
| In addition, excellent seismic performance of | | | | conducive to civilized construction. |
| light steel concern. Lee always said, "5? | | | | (3) steel building is environment-friendly products for |
| 12" after the Sichuan earthquake, tragic | | | | sustainable development. |
| casualties of the seismic capacity of residential | | | | |
| buildings proposed direct requests. Modern light | | | | (4), light weight, good seismic performance. |
| steel-based North American experience shows that | | | | (5) Integrated economic indicators are not higher |
| the light wooden structure housing the earthquake | | | | than the reinforced concrete structure. |
| resistance is no substitute for a great advantage, | | | | |
| should be suitable for earthquake-prone areas to | | | | (6) is compared to brick masonry building, brick with |
| promote the architectural forms. | | | | soil brought to avoid the waste of resources. |
| Seismic analysis of building methods: | | | | |
| | | | | (7) and because light steel wall thickness of the small, |
| The current residential construction | | | | brick structure than can increase the effective use of |
| market structure include: brick and concrete | | | | space; |
| structure, reinforced concrete structure, the metal | | | | (8) compared with the reinforced concrete house, |
| frame structure, and almost only occur in the villa | | | | because light steel structure of steel can be recycled |
| where the wooden structure. Speaking from the | | | | after use, but the concrete can not be recycled |
| seismic standards, these structures are in accordance | | | | construction waste is definitely the future, resulting in |
| with the Ministry of Construction of housing | | | | pressure on the environment and the concrete to 40 |
| standards, up to eight minimum security requirements. | | | | years to all dry, this can easily lead indoor humidity, |
| But from the safety factor, the light steel and wood | | | | humidity is not conducive to human health. But the |
| structure than other forms. As the light steel | | | | light steel structure is no need to concrete, so there |
| structure is flexible connection, in the event of a | | | | is no problem. |
| strong earthquake, but it will not collapse deformation | | | | (9) of light steel structure can be good. Because |
| and fracture of the situation. | | | | earthquake activity around and up and down activity, |
| Speaking from the building structure, wall structure of | | | | together with the screw up a light steel structure |
| light steel building is the best form, its advantage is | | | | with safety and stability of the box, does not arise |
| that a relatively high degree of seismic safety and | | | | because of the earthquake shaking collapsed wall or |
| good, the focus of a distributed bearing housing, and | | | | floor fell endanger personal safety. |
| with good shocks. Drawback is that, once built, the | | | | (10) by dry construction of light steel structure |
| structure can not be tamper with. | | | | construction method, the information will not result in |
| Seismic standards: | | | | water waste. |
| Seismic design of building construction | | | | |