The Basics of Solar Energy

What Is Solar Energy?maintenance, and they use no consumables.
Solar energy is the harnessing of light and heatWhat Types of Solar energy are there?
energy from the sun to provide power that we canTechnically speaking, most forms of energy on earth
use in our everyday lives, in forms such as heating,derived originally from the sun, even fossil fuels that
lighting and power for televisions, refrigerators, lightsare the products of photosynthesis. However, in this
and electronic devices.paper, we discuss solar power in the form of using
Click Here To Learn How To Build Your Own Solarsunlight directly to provide power and heat.
Panel & Generate Your Own EnergyThere are three common forms of solar energy:
In one day, the sun sends to the earth more energy1) Passive Solar
than the entire world’s population could consumePassive solar is the intelligent use of insulation,
in 27 years! Even better, solar energy generates nowindow placement, thermal mass and seasonal
CO2 so does not contribute to global warming andvariations to reduce the costs of heating, cooling and
climate change. In operation, solar energy is silent andlighting buildings.
clean, emits no pollutants or waste, and requires no2) Thermal Solar
fuel or ongoing consumables.Thermal solar collects heat radiated from the sun and
How is Solar Energy Environmentally Friendly?uses it to provide room heating, hot water for
Solar energy is a renewable energy that does notdomestic use and swimming pools, heat for industrial
burn fossil fuels. Better still, solar energy generatesprocesses, etc.
no CO2 so does not contribute to global warming or3) Photovoltaic or PV
climate change. In operation, solar energy is silent andDerived from “photo”, meaning light, and
clean, emits no pollutants or waste, and requires no“voltaic”, meaning electric, photovoltaic solar
fuel or ongoing consumables.converts sunlight directly into electricity. This
Is Solar Energy Really Free?electricity can then be used to charge electrical
After the initial cost of buying and (if necessary)devices or DC storage batteries (in stand-alone PV
installing your equipment, yes, solar power is free andsystems), or inverted to AC and used in homes or
without ongoing costs. With no moving parts, solarfed into the mains grid (utility interactive PV
systems should last many years and not require anysystems).