Custom Subwoofer Box Construction Tips

If you care about true sound and maximizing yourwalls turns out to be extremely hard on the
subwoofer's performance, it would serve you well toenclosure joints.
take a few moments to educate yourself on theWhy is controlling flex so important? Two main
basics of speaker box construction techniques. Rightreasons are vital in the long run.
now, I want to talk about some simple ideas on#1 your subwoofer performs safely and most
reducing "flex" in your custom speakerbox.efficiently at a manufacture's recommended air
In order to minimize "flex," we first need to look atspace. That air space acts as a "spring" to keep the
the quality of materials and why it is important.sub's cone "pushing/pulling" motion, moving in a clean
Acoustically speaking, wood is the best material tocontrolled manner. When the "spring" doesn't match
use in constructing speaker boxes for total overallthe recommendations for the woofer, which is a
sub bass reproduction. However, different qualities ofresult when the walls of the speaker box are flexing,
wood exist and ¾" to 1" MDF (Medium Densitythe sub is in danger of blowing.
Fiberboard) is the best. Thickness and density of#2 is to protect and maintain the air tight seal of the
wood is important in battling "flex."joints in the speaker box. In a nut shell, flex weakens
Flex is when the walls of the speaker box vibratejoints that eventually give way to air leaks. Air leaks
from high decibel sound waves generated from theweaken the "spring" that a solid air tight speaker box
subwoofer. This is not good because the flex of theprovides. And a weakened "spring" will cause the
walls are constantly changing the internal volume ofsubwoofer to attempt to perform outside of the
the speaker enclosure. It also is detrimental to theparameters it was designed. Damage to the sub is
longevity of the speakerbox as the movement ofinevitable.