Backcountry Scenic Drives- California Fire Lookouts

Wildfires have scorched acres of National ForestsThe other trail winds through the forest with spurt
lands in the last several dry years. Manned firetrails to Mt. Hough, Argentine Rock, and Smith Peak
lookouts can prevent such fires, which close OHVFire Lookouts. It is also part of a designated Forest
trails and limit forest access. The Forest Service hasService OHV trail network for ATVs and dirtbikes.
dismantled hundreds of lookouts despite theirSnowmobilers and cross-country skiers flock to this
importance. Remaining lookout towers, intriguingtrail in winter. Lake Davis, at the road's end, is
structures perched in precarious and remotestocked with trout and is popular with boaters,
locations, have achieved cult status. Many have beenpicnickers, and campers. Remains of the Walker Mine
refurbished into rustic cabins and campers rent themand mill are located at the mid-point of this drive. This
for overnight backcountry trips.extensive copper mining operation once employed
Plumas National Forest in northeastern California has600 men and maintained a sizable town for its
two adjacent off-road trails with a total of 5 fireworkers nearby. Beware; the huge tailings pond and
lookouts to visit. Not all the lookout towers stillmill remains have been declared a toxic site.
standing are currently in use. Advancements in fireEstablished in about 1909, Mt. Hough (pronounced
detection systems and budgetary restrictionsHuff) is one of the earliest lookouts erected in
gradually eliminated the need to man all the towers.Plumas National Forest. Construction costs totaled
Plumas, like most other California National Forests, stillonly $303 at the time. Plumas replaced the original
staffs lookouts in the summer.lookout tower with a new structure in 1916 and
Thompson Peak Trail starts 9 miles south ofanother in 1934. The forest finally built the
Susanville. Grizzly Ridge Trail is located about 24 milesthree-story structure on the site today in 1986.
southwest of Susanville off Highway 89. Both trailsWith its commercial phone line directly to "civilization,"
are easy dirt roads with more difficult spur trailsthis station acts as a hub for the forest's other
leading up to the towers. These are just two of thelookouts. With permission, visitors can normally climb
trails in the area that form a network of interestingthe tower during the summer to see the expansive
4-wheel drive roads for all difficulty levels.360-degree views. Like the site of Thompson Peak
One trail climbs to Thompson Peak and Red RockLookout, hang-gliders also launch from Mt. Hough. The
Fire Lookouts. Both are staffed during fire season,spur to the lookout continues past the tower,
and the watchman typically gives visitors permissiondescending steeply to the picturesque Crystal Lake.
to climb the towers and admire the view.This rough, steep descent is difficult.
Constructed in 1955, Red Rock Fire Lookout fell intoArgentine Rock Fire Lookout is 10 miles from the
disuse for a short time, but rejuvenated andturn-off to Mt. Hough Lookout. The forest
reopened in 1984.constructed this now-abandoned structure in 1934.
The Civilian Conservation Corps built Thompson PeakBudget cutbacks and the use of fixed-wing aircraft
Lookout in about 1931. The square concrete buildingto spot wildfires eliminated the need to staff this
beside the lookout was added in 1950 as the seat oflookout. Vandalism and neglect have made the
a three-legged iron tower. A radar dome topped thestructure unsafe.
34-foot tower and scanned the sky as part of theAt Smith Peak Fire Lookout, you can look back over
Early Warning Defense System, created during WorldGrizzly Ridge and overlook Lake Davis. The Smith
War II. Throughout the war, a typical part of allPeak site was initially used only as an emergency
lookouts' jobs included scanning the horizon forvantage point. Only the most rugged watchmen
Japanese aircraft.manned the rock crest before the forest
Not only does the Thompson Peak site serve as aconstructed the current structure in 1935. Forest
fire lookout, it is also a noted observation point forservice staff welcomes visitors in the summer
raptor migration and a popular hang-glider launch site.between 9:30 a.m. and 6:00 p.m.
Falcons, bald eagles, and hang-gliders ride thermals,This information and much more is available in Adler
created by warm air rising from Honey Lake below,Publishing's Backcountry Adventures series.
to gain altitude.