5 Steps To Size, Design & Install Glass Block Walls And Bars

an’t designing and installing a glass block walleasier with the use of spacers, installation systems,
or bar be as easy as putting together Legoor purchasing pre-made sections of block.
blocks,” a customer once asked. AlthoughHere’s a quick overview of each type of
it’s not that easy, with the new shapes, sizes,approach:
prefabrication techniques and installation accessories• Glass Block Spacers — In the old days
available today this unique glass wall product is beingblock had to be laid piece by piece by a skilled mason
used increasingly in homes, businesses andcontractor — these skilled craftsmen can be
commercial buildings. Follow these 5 steps andexpensive and difficult to find. With the use of all
you’ll be able to create a cool, stylish, andplastic spacers the blocks can be laid uniformly and
easy to maintain wall or bar.the spacers even help to keep the wall or bar flush
Step 1) Where do you want to use your glass blockand in place as you’re building it. Spacers are
wall or bar? How big do you want to make the wall?available for either straight or radius walls.
These specialized glass walls can be used on the• Installation systems — The new vinyl
inside, within the exterior structure of the home orstack installation system uses vinyl horizontal and
building, or even on the outside. Most common usesvertical spacers between the blocks to align and hold
include partition walls to separate rooms, showerthe blocks in place for easy assembly. Silicone is used
walls, and bars for the kitchen and recreation rooms.to bond the blocks to the vinyl spacers on the inside
When you are designing and determining theof the block wall. This system can be used for
materials needed for this project the size and shapeinterior and exterior applications. Special tile grout or
of the wall are critical.silicone can be used to finish off the joints.
• Glass block bar sizes & shapes — Most• Prefabricated or pre-made block sections
bars are built 40” high (5 courses of 8” blocks— With the vinyl stack installation system
stacked on top of each other). The countertop issections of block can be pre-assembled and installed
installed after the block work is finished. For extrain the field. Glass block panel manufacturers can build
stability and cool design consider making your barthese sections for you, often saving time and money
with either an “L shaped” or angled shapeto complete the job. These sections should be
design or rounded (radius) look. The bars should bedesigned considering who(m) will be installing the wall
anchored into one wall for added support.and where it is physically located on the project site.
• Glass block wall sizes & shapes — BlockStep 4) Choosing the right sizes, shapes, and colors
walls can be built virtually any size, however theto make your glass block walls and bars cool and
maximum dimensions of each wall section (or panel)unique.
will vary based on the thickness of the block (3 1• There are a wide selection of block sizes,
8” or 3 7/8” thick) and if the wall will be on thepatterns, shapes, colors, artistically designed murals,
inside or exterior of the home or building. Since mostand lighting options available for your wall or bar.
walls are built using the 3 7/8” thick size,Here’s a overview of your options:o Sizes and
here’s a quick reference for how big you canthicknesses of glass blocks for walls or bars —
make your wall without the need for some type ofGlass masonry units are made is both metric and
engineered steel or aluminum support structureAmerican sizes. Most of the blocks available in the
between your glass panels:o Maximum inside wallUnited States are American sized. The American
panel dimensions (3 7/8” thick block)sized blocks are available in 4” x 8”, 6” x
 Total square footage of the wall —6”, 6” x 8”, 8” x 8”, and 12” x 12”.
250 sq. feet.Specialty shapes can help you turn corners, make 45
 Maximum height — 20 feetdegree angles, create rounded or radius walls if
 Maximum width — 25 feetoyou’re looking to make a walk in or roll in
Maximum outside wall panel dimensions (3 7/8”shower, or finish off the end of the wall or bar with
thick block)a smooth bullnose look. The blocks have nominal sizes
 Total square footage of the wall —meaning the actual size of the block units is ¼”
144 sq. feet.smaller allowing for a mortar joint to adhere the block
 Maximum height — 20 feetto one another (an 8” x 8” block actually
 Maximum width — 25 feetmeasures 7 ¾” x 7 ¾”). The blocks for
Step 2) What type of floor, partial wall or base willwalls and bars are 3” and 4” thick. Thinner block
the block wall be placed on? What is the smallest(3 1/8” thick) are more cost effective, but design
width of the base for the block wall?options are more limited in this thickness of block.o
Block walls or bars can be placed virtually on anyPatterns, designs and color glass blocks —
surface as long as it is structurally sound andBlocks come in a multitude of patterns providing
approximately 3” to 4” wide. Most block wallsdifferent levels of privacy, style, and design options.
weigh about 12 pounds per square foot of wall area.The block are now available in standard and custom
Shower pans made of acrylic, fiberglass, and tile withcolors, tints, and artistically decorated murals to
concrete work well. Interior walls with wood joistsmatch any interior design style. Check out a
are usually fine as well as long as the floor is level.comprehensive block web site to see the
Placing the block on knee walls (also called half walls)possibilities.o Lighting your blocks — Putting
with metal stud and drywall supports underneathlights behind a glass wall has increased in popularity.
works as well.Consider a fiber optic system (where the colors of
Step 3) What do you need to put your glass blockthe block wall can change as the system is running)
wall or bars together? Can panel sections beor standard rope lighting behind a clear wall for extra
manufactured to make the project easier?impact.
The installation of block walls can be made much